If all the advertisements had disappeared from the world, the media would have become extinct. Most media cannot support creators such as producer, reporter and photographer without advertisement revenue. At present, after the shift from the conventional mass media to Internet media, CGM is dominant, but their revenue comes from advertisement. Advertisement is essential for media.
From the birth of TV (1940) to the birth of Internet (1995), TV was the major player and the cycle of advertisement, broadcasting, and consumption was naturally realized. We define this long 55 years as “Era of Media 1.0”. In the era of Media 1.0, each player (broadcasting corporation, advertiser, viewer (consumer)) was really happy.
Last 10 years, from the birth of Internet to today, new ambitious companies which intended to monopolize the extensive cycle of Media 1.0 have emerged. They tried new and reckless video distribution without any thought of gain and confused many players which get involved in the conventional media. Those new companies proclaim that they don’t permit users to upload videos copied illegally, but in fact they use them as a means of generating massive traffic to sell an advertisement. However, because of high distribution cost, distrustfulness of content holders, and so on, there are few companies that achieve success as a business model. We define this chaotic 10 years as “Era of Media 2.0”, which is the Dark Age for the media.
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 1-1 Business cycle of Media 1.0
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